Pink Chalcedony

Pink chalcedony is chalcedony, the microcrystalline form of quartz (SiO₂), in a pale pink color. Natural pink chalcedony exists, but because chalcedony is porous and easily dyed, pink chalcedony on the market may be natural or dyed. In the gem trade the plain name "chalcedony" is used for translucent stones of a single color, including pink.

Products made with this material

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Full material guide
Material facts

What the material is, where it comes from or how it is made, identification and care, from the cited sources.

Properties

Mineral species Quartz (chalcedony, microcrystalline variety)
Chemical formula SiO₂
Crystal system Trigonal (microcrystalline aggregate)
Mohs hardness 6.5 to 7
Specific gravity About 2.6 (varies with impurities)
Luster Waxy to dull (vitreous when polished)
Transparency Translucent
Fracture Conchoidal; no cleavage
Color Pale pink
Treatment May be dyed; disclosure required

Origins & sources

Like other chalcedony, it forms at relatively low temperatures from silica-rich waters, commonly in cavities and fissures of volcanic rocks. Natural pink chalcedony "roses" weather out of volcanic host rock in the Mopah Range of the Turtle Mountains, southern California.

Identification

Pink chalcedony has the waxy luster, translucency, lack of cleavage and quartz hardness of all chalcedony (refractive index of about 1.54 to 1.55, specific gravity near 2.6). Light-colored chalcedony can be dyed almost any color, sometimes after bleaching, so a pink color alone does not show whether a stone is natural; dyeing is common and should be disclosed, and a gemological laboratory can examine doubtful stones.

Care

Chalcedony is a tough gem suitable for all kinds of jewelry and needs no special care. Clean it with mild detergent, warm water and a soft brush.

History & culture

History

These records concern chalcedony in general rather than this color specifically. The name is generally traced to the ancient port of Chalcedon, now Kadıköy in Istanbul, Turkey; Agricola mentioned a stone named for the town in 1546. Chalcedony was used for cylinder seals in Mesopotamia as early as the 7th century BC and later for jewelry, buttons, cameos and intaglios.

Cultural meanings

Not collected yet

Traditional beliefs

Chalcedony in general was traditionally believed to drive away melancholy and evil spirits; Merrill (1922) recorded the belief that, worn as an amulet, it guarded against danger during tempests. It is also listed in the Bible (Revelation 21:19) as the third foundation stone of the Heavenly City.

Sources

Collected Oct 23, 2026